CHINESE FOOD: cuisine culture festival 食在中国

April 12, 2007

The fruit from China -peach

Many people like peach while they seem never get a close look at this fruit.

I was just thinking about this lovely-looking  fruits yesterday.And was wondering how long I haven’t taste that  succulent fruits .Although I could buy they in Macao from the supermarket or those fruit store .Frankly ,I even don’t notice if there is fresh peach.I have seem the peach tin everywhere.But I still miss the fresh ones

.180px-Nectarines_summer_2006 peach

This is a kind of peach ,and we call it Nectarines.

TIPS FOR NECTATINES 

The nectarine is a cultivar group of peach that has a smooth, fuzzless skin. Though grocers treat fuzzy peaches and nectarines as different fruits, they belong to the same species. Nectarines have arisen many times from fuzzy peaches, often as bud sports. Nectarines can be white, yellow, clingstone, or freestone. Regular peach trees occasionally produce a few nectarines, and vice versa. Their flesh is more easily bruised than fuzzy peaches. The history of the nectarine is unclear; the first recorded mention is from 1616 in England, but they had probably been grown much earlier in central Asia.

The city of Feng Hua ,which near my hometown Ningbo  is famous for it’s high quality juicy peach.

peach flowers

I still remember we went to the peach hills to pick them during that summer holiday ,probably eight or night years ago.That’s really a life-long-memory!The peaches are so fresh that I ate a lot till my stomach was suffering =)peach dessert

The history of peach 

The scientific name persica derives from an early European belief that peaches were native to Persia (now Iran). The modern botanical consensus is that they originate in China, and were introduced to Persia and the Mediterranean region along the Silk Road in early historical times, probably by about 2000 BC (Huxley et al. 1992)

 Culture

Peaches are known in China and Japan not only as a popular fruit but for the many folktales and traditions associated with it.

In China, the peach was said to be consumed by the immortals due to its mystic virtue of conferring longevity on all who ate them. The divinity Yu Huang, also called the Jade EmperorJADE EMPEROR CHINESE KING, and his mother called Xi Wangmu also known as Queen Mother of the West. Xi Wangmu ensured the gods’ everlasting existence by feeding them the peaches of immortality. The immortals residing in the palace of Xi Wangmu were said to celebrate an extravagant banquet called the Pantao Hui or “The Feast of Peaches”. The immortals waited six thousand years before gathering for this magnificent feast; the peach tree put forth leaves once every thousand years and it required another three thousand years for the fruit to ripen. Ivory statues depicting Xi Wangmu’s attendants often held three peaches.

The peach often plays an important part in Chinese tradition and is symbolic of long life. One example is in the peach-gathering story of Zhang Daoling, who many say is the true founder of Taoism. Elder Zhang Guo, one of the Chinese Eight Immortals, is often depicted carrying a Peach of Immortality. The peach blossoms are also highly prized in Chinese culture, ranked slightly lower than mei blossom.

Due to its luscious taste and soft texture, in ancient China “peach” was also a slang word for “young bride”, and it has remained in many cultures as a way to define pretty young women (as in English, with peachy or peachy keen).


March 18, 2007

Myrica rubra(Chinese Bayberry/Chinese strawberry tree)

Filed under: fruit — passionstay @ 2:45 am

Yangmei Wenzhou ,Zhejiang,China

A friend of mine Jan just sent me an E-mail asking me about the if the Chinese strawberry is what we mentioned the Bayberry.

Well, I think they are quite different though they belong to the same genus Myrica

in the family Myricaceae.And the Myrica Common names include Bayberry, Candleberry, Sweet Gale and Wax-myrtle.Myrica faya fruit

As you can see in the picture.The one in the top is what I was talking-Chinese strawbertty tree.While the second is

Myrica faya fruit.

The Myrica rubra is also called Yangmei(Chinese 杨梅,in pinyin),yamamomo(Japanese),Chinese Bayberry ,Japanese Bayberry,Red bayberry or Chinese strawberry

(and often mistranslated from Chinese as arbutus)

We began to grow it 2000 years ago and it is an economically important crop in our country .

We eat them fresh.It tastes sweet and tart.Besides fresh consumption, the fruits are commonly dried, canned, and fermented into alcohol.

.alcoholic beverages

It can serve as aperitif.Which is usually a home-made.I like my grandma’s Yang mei alcohol very much! These fermented fruits are so tasty when you fish out them from the wine and splash with sugar .

March 15, 2007

Chinese strawberry tree

Filed under: fruit — passionstay @ 3:48 pm

I went to the English corner this evening .And there we mention the Chinese strawberry.And to my surprise ,some of my schoolmates never taste this kind of Chinese fruit before.Or they just never heard of it .So I think it’s maybe even stranger to the foreigners .We use them to make wine just like the westerners use grape to make red wine.But the difference  is that we also eat this fruit sunk in the wine =)

By the way ,this fruit  can not be grown all over the China.Just mentioned ,those of students from northern China don’t know about it.

Which is subtropical tree grown for its sweet crimson to dark purple-red fruit.Sounds great,right?And  I am quite proud that it is said the most famous Chinese strawberry tree again is from my hometown-Ningbo.

I remember that every summer holiday there will be many strawberry in our fridge which seems can never  eat up.And than my grandma will make it to wine that can keep it longer.

The strawberry trees are riped around June .And It’s an amazing experience that to drive into the strawberry mountain and pick them by yourself!!As well as have a good relax at the same time .Having a wonderful time with your family or friends~

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